In Excel VBA, you can refer to a specific variable (element) of an array by using the array name and the index number. 13 Function and Sub: In Excel VBA, a function can return a value while a sub cannot. Jan 06, 2017 How to automate Excel from Visual Basic.NET to fill or to obtain data in a range by using arrays. The program retrieves the data in cells A1. How you open the VBA editor depends on the version of Excel you are running. Early version tend to use Tools, Macro, Visual Basic Editor. Excel 2010 has a Visual Basic Editor icon in the Developer tab. Conexant 878a Driver Windows 7 64 Bit. Once you actually get to the Visual Basic Editor everything looks the same, no matter what version of Excel you are working with. On the Developer tab, click the Visual Basic button to open the Visual Basic Editor, and then go to the Insert menu and choose UserForm to open the UserForm Design View. You will see two windows. One represents the UserForm that you are creating and the other, the Toolbox, shows the various controls that you can add to your UserForm; for example, command buttons, option buttons, check boxes, and so on.
I know you can manually stop a running VBA macro with Ctrl+ Break, but is there any way to have the code stop automatically if a certain condition is met? Exit function / exit sub are not working, because they are only terminating the method they are called within. For example, sub a call b msgbox 'a complete' end sub sub b call c msgbox 'b complete' 'this msgbox will still show after the `exit sub` in 'c' end sub sub c msgbox 'entering c' exit sub 'this will only `exit sub` 'c', but not 'a' or 'b' msgbox 'exiting c' end sub 'OUTPUT: 'entering c 'b complete 'a complete I suppose I could turn these sub's into function's and utilize return codes to know if the method executed successfully, but is there a simpler way to do this?
You can raise your own user-defined error with err.raise. This is similar to your example, but a little more powerful in that it is an actual error that will halt code execution, even if it's applied to a nested call. For example, sub a on error goto exitCode call b msgbox 'a complete' exit sub 'you need this to prevent the error handling code from always running exitCode: msgbox 'code is exiting.' 'clean up code here end sub sub b call c msgbox 'b complete' end sub sub c msgbox 'entering c' err.raise 555, 'foo', 'an error occurred' msgbox 'exiting c' end sub 'OUTPUT: 'entering c 'code is exiting. The err.raise line will send the control to the exitCode: label even though it was called outside of a.
You could use any conditions to test if this custom error should be thrown. More on the err object and VBA error handling. Login Form Css more.
I believe want you want to do is raise the error again in your error handling code. Try something like this (not tested): Private Sub Test On Error Goto bad x = 0 debug.print 1/x Exit Sub bad: 'Clean up code Err.Raise Err.Number, Err.Source, Err.Description, Err.HelpFile, Err.HelpContext End Sub When using On Error Goto, you need an Exit Sub before the label. Otherwise your code will fall through to the error handler even when there is no error. Your first error handling doesn't catch actual errors that might occur during runtime other than what you are testing for. Also, there is not a convenient way to signal the calling function that something went wrong unless you add checks in all the calling routines. Note that it's generally considered bad design though to raise an error only for flow control: Private Sub Test If x = 0 Then Err.Raise End If End Sub.